Which observation gives the most reliable estimate of a young child's usual portion size during a dietary assessment?
Correct answer: B. The measured amount served and the amount left over
- A. The caregiver's description of the child's favourite food
- B. The measured amount served and the amount left over
- C. The child's weight recorded at the last clinic visit
- D. The number of meals listed on the clinic card
Explanation
Recording the quantity served and the quantity remaining gives a better estimate of actual intake than simply listing foods or meal frequency. Growth measurements are important for assessment but do not show how much food the child ate at a particular meal.
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About Childhood Nutrition and Malnutrition
Childhood nutrition covers essential nutrients, breastfeeding, complementary feeding, dietary assessment, growth monitoring and age-appropriate feeding practices. Questions distinguish protein-energy malnutrition, including marasmus and kwashiorkor, from micronutrient deficiencies such as iron, vitamin A, vitamin D and iodine deficiency, using clinical signs and anthropometric findings.
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