Which hand hygiene practice is most effective for reducing microorganisms on the hands during routine care?
Correct answer: B. Rubbing all hand surfaces for the recommended time
- A. Rinsing fingertips briefly under running water
- B. Rubbing all hand surfaces for the recommended time
- C. Wearing clean gloves instead of cleaning the hands
- D. Wiping the palms with a dry disposable towel
Explanation
Friction applied to the palms, backs of the hands, fingers, thumbs and fingertips removes microorganisms effectively. Gloves do not replace hand hygiene because hands can become contaminated during glove removal.
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About Infection Prevention and Asepsis
Asepsis covers the chain of infection, hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, standard and transmission-based precautions, sterilisation, disinfection and safe waste disposal. The key distinction is between medical asepsis, which reduces microorganisms, and surgical asepsis, which maintains a sterile field during invasive procedures.
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50 free Infection Prevention and Asepsis MCQs from Fundamentals of Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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