Which finding in a child most strongly suggests major depression rather than a brief mood change?
Correct answer: B. Irritability and loss of interest lasting several weeks
- A. Sadness after losing a favourite toy for one day
- B. Irritability and loss of interest lasting several weeks
- C. Occasional crying after receiving a school correction
- D. Temporary quietness during an unfamiliar social event
Explanation
Persistent irritability or sadness with loss of interest and impaired functioning suggests depressive illness in children. Short reactions to ordinary disappointments are common and do not by themselves indicate major depression.
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About Mental Health of Children and Older Adults
Mental health care for children and older adults requires age-appropriate assessment, communication, family involvement, and recognition of developmental changes. Coverage includes ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, childhood anxiety and depression, dementia, delirium, late-life depression, suicide risk, and the distinction between normal aging and cognitive disorder.
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