Which endangered animal is the source of the world's finest, lightest, warmest and most expensive wool - the shahtoosh?
Correct answer: D. Chiru
- A. Nilgai
- B. Cheetal
- C. Kashmiri goat
- D. Chiru
Explanation
The source of the world's finest, lightest, warmest, and most expensive wool known as "shahtoosh" is the Tibetan antelope, also known as the chiru (Pantholops hodgsonii). Shahtoosh is made from the downy undercoat of the Tibetan antelope, which is native to the Tibetan Plateau and surrounding regions in Central Asia. The production of shahtoosh wool is illegal and highly unethical due to the endangered status of the Tibetan antelope. The chiru is protected by international and national laws, and trade in shahtoosh products is banned to prevent the poaching and endangerment of these animals. The demand for shahtoosh has contributed to the decline of chiru populations, and conservation efforts are in place to protect this endangered species.
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Ecosystems include biotic and abiotic components, food chains and webs, energy flow, nutrient cycles, populations and ecological relationships. Pollution and conservation cover air, water, soil and noise pollution, their effects on organisms, biodiversity loss, protected areas, sustainable resource use and methods for reducing environmental damage.
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