Which discharge instruction best reduces the risk of sudden unexpected infant death?
Correct answer: B. Use a firm, flat sleeping surface with the newborn supine
- A. Place the newborn prone after feeding
- B. Use a firm, flat sleeping surface with the newborn supine
- C. Add pillows around the newborn for support
- D. Cover the newborn's face during cold weather
Explanation
The newborn should sleep on the back on a firm, flat surface without pillows or loose covering. Prone sleeping, soft bedding, and face covering increase the risk of airway obstruction and unsafe sleep.
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About Care of the Newborn
Newborn care covers immediate assessment, Apgar scoring, thermal protection, airway management, cord care, identification, vitamin K, early breastfeeding and neonatal resuscitation. It also includes normal newborn findings, prevention of infection, care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, recognition of danger signs, jaundice and safe discharge counselling.
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