Which characteristic is most typical of a mechanistic organisational structure?
Correct answer: B. Clear hierarchy with specialised jobs
- A. Flexible jobs with informal communication
- B. Clear hierarchy with specialised jobs
- C. Few rules and broad employee discretion
- D. Frequent redesign of departments
Explanation
A mechanistic structure relies on hierarchy, specialised roles, formal rules and centralised coordination. Flexible jobs and informal communication are more typical of an organic structure.
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Organisational structure explains how authority, responsibility, communication and tasks are arranged through functional, divisional, matrix and flat designs. Management covers planning, organising, staffing, directing and controlling, alongside delegation, span of control, centralisation, decentralisation and coordination.
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