Which cell organelle is responsible for protein modification?
Correct answer: B. Golgi body
- A. Chloroplast
- B. Golgi body
- C. Ribosome
- D. Mitochondrion
Explanation
The 'Golgi apparatus' is a cellular organelle responsible for the modification and trafficking of proteins to other organelles such as the lysosome, the digestive organelle of the cell.
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About Cell Structure and Function
Animal, plant, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are compared through their membranes, cell walls, nuclei and cytoplasmic organelles. The work includes the structures and functions of mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and lysosomes, as well as chromosome organization and the distinction between chromatin and chromosomes.
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