Which among the following product is formed when ethyne undergoes reaction with HgSO4 and H2SO4

Correct answer: C. Acetaldehyde

  • A. Formic acid
  • B. Formaldehyde
  • C. Acetaldehyde
  • D. Acetic acid

Explanation

When ethyne reacts with HgSO4 and H2SO4, it forms acetaldehyde, which is a two-carbon aldehyde. This is because ethyne is a two-carbon compound. Other alkynes with more than two carbons would give ketones in the same reaction conditions. Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: Acetaldehyde.

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Hydrocarbons are studied through the structures and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic compounds. Coverage includes free radical substitution in alkanes, electrophilic addition to carbon-carbon multiple bonds, benzene substitution, aromatic stability and the difference between addition reactions of alkenes and substitution reactions of benzene.

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