Which adverse effect is most strongly associated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in veterinary patients?
Correct answer: A. Gastrointestinal ulceration
- A. Gastrointestinal ulceration
- B. Severe hypoglycemia
- C. Permanent mydriasis
- D. Increased red-cell production
Explanation
Inhibition of cyclooxygenase reduces protective gastrointestinal prostaglandins and may cause ulceration or bleeding. NSAIDs can also impair renal perfusion, especially in dehydrated or hypotensive patients.
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About Veterinary Pharmacology
Covers how drugs act in animals, including pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, routes of administration, dosage forms, adverse effects and drug interactions. Major groups include antimicrobials, antiparasitics, analgesics, anaesthetics, anti-inflammatory drugs, hormones and cardiovascular medicines, with attention to withdrawal periods and species differences.
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