When preparing an intact skin site for surgery, which technique should the nurse use?
Correct answer: B. Clean from the incision outward in circles
- A. Clean from the outer area toward the incision
- B. Clean from the incision outward in circles
- C. Scrub the incision repeatedly with dry gauze
- D. Clean the most contaminated area before the incision
Explanation
Skin preparation begins at the incision and moves outward in widening circles to avoid bringing organisms toward the surgical site. The centre is usually the cleanest area, while the surrounding skin is more contaminated.
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About Perioperative Nursing
Covers preoperative assessment, informed consent, surgical preparation, anaesthesia, intraoperative safety and postoperative recovery. It includes sterile technique, surgical positioning, wound and drain care, pain and nausea management, fluid balance, prevention of infection and recognition of complications such as haemorrhage, atelectasis and shock.
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