Asked in UHS MDCAT 2017 2017Moderate

What will be the product of the reaction given below?

Correct answer: A. Option A

  • A. Option A
  • B. Option B
  • C. Option C
  • D. Option D

Explanation

Ketones react with HCN in nucleophilic addition reaction and the product is a cyanohydrin i.e a compound which has OH and CN both bonded to the same carbon.

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About Reactivity of Aldehydes and Ketones

The polar carbonyl group makes aldehydes and ketones undergo nucleophilic addition, reduction and condensation reactions. Aldehydes are generally more reactive and oxidise readily to carboxylic acids, whereas ketones resist mild oxidation; reactions with hydrogen cyanide, sodium bisulfite and 2,4-DNP help identify their behaviour.

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