What is the usual legal effect of a belligerent occupation of foreign territory?
Correct answer: A. It gives the occupying power temporary authority without transferring sovereignty
- A. It gives the occupying power temporary authority without transferring sovereignty
- B. It permanently transfers sovereignty to the occupying power
- C. It automatically dissolves the occupied state's international personality
- D. It makes the territory part of the occupying state's domestic province
Explanation
Occupation is a factual situation in which territory is placed under the effective authority of a hostile army. The occupying power may exercise temporary administrative authority but does not acquire sovereignty merely through occupation.
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International law regulates relations among states and other recognised international actors through treaties, customary practice and general legal principles. Coverage includes statehood and recognition, jurisdiction, diplomatic relations, state responsibility, territory, use of force, peaceful dispute settlement and the role of the United Nations, while distinguishing public international law from private international law.
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