What is the principal purpose of anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge?

Correct answer: A. To stabilize organic matter and produce biogas

  • A. To stabilize organic matter and produce biogas
  • B. To increase the volume of raw sludge
  • C. To remove all dissolved salts from sludge
  • D. To convert sludge directly into drinking water

Explanation

Anaerobic digestion biologically stabilizes sludge in the absence of oxygen and produces biogas containing methane. It also reduces odor and the amount of volatile organic matter, but does not remove all salts.

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Environmental engineering examines water supply, water quality, treatment processes, wastewater collection and treatment, solid waste management, air pollution and public health protection. It covers sedimentation, coagulation, filtration, disinfection, biological treatment and disposal methods, while distinguishing drinking-water treatment from sewage treatment and BOD from COD.

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