What is the main reproductive consequence of cryptorchidism in a male domestic animal?

Correct answer: A. Reduced fertility due to impaired sperm production

  • A. Reduced fertility due to impaired sperm production
  • B. Increased fertility from extra testosterone
  • C. Permanent absence of testosterone secretion
  • D. Failure of the penis to develop in every case

Explanation

An abdominal or inguinal testis remains warmer than the scrotal testis, which impairs spermatogenesis and may cause infertility or subfertility. The retained testis can still produce testosterone, so sexual behaviour and male characteristics may remain present.

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About Theriogenology and Animal Reproduction

Covers the reproductive anatomy and physiology of male and female domestic animals, including puberty, oestrous cycles, ovulation, fertilisation, pregnancy, parturition and lactation. It also includes artificial insemination, semen evaluation, pregnancy diagnosis, infertility, dystocia and reproductive disorders, with attention to species differences.

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