What is the function of the lysozyme enzyme released by bacteriophages?
Correct answer: C. Dissolve bacterial cell wall
- A. Injecting DNA
- B. Replication
- C. Dissolve bacterial cell wall
- D. All of these
Explanation
The lysozyme enzyme is a digestive enzyme that 'digests the bacterial cell wall'.
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Viruses are acellular infectious particles made of genetic material enclosed by a protein capsid, sometimes with a lipid envelope. Their replication depends on a host cell and may follow lytic or lysogenic cycles, so viral structure and reproduction differ fundamentally from those of cellular organisms such as bacteria.
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