The phage that is involved in the lysogenic cycle of a bacteriophage is known as?
Correct answer: B. Lysogenic phage
- A. Lytic phage
- B. Lysogenic phage
- C. Prophage
- D. Bacteriophage
Explanation
Option A : The phage which causes lysis of host cells is known as lytic or virulent phage. Option: B The phage involved in the lysogenic cycle of bacteriophage is lysogenic phage also known as temperate phage. PTB XI Chap # 5 page # 75 Option C : All infections of bacterial cells by phages do not result in lysis. In some cells, viral DNA instead of taking over the control of the host's machinery, becomes incorporated into the bacterial chromosome. Phage in this state is called prophage. Option D : The viruses that attack bacteria are known as bacteriophage.
Last updated
About Viruses
Viruses are acellular infectious particles made of genetic material enclosed by a protein capsid, sometimes with a lipid envelope. Their replication depends on a host cell and may follow lytic or lysogenic cycles, so viral structure and reproduction differ fundamentally from those of cellular organisms such as bacteria.
Practise Acellular Life
342 free Acellular Life MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Biology questions like this
Biology is on 6 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
A bacteriophage recognises and attaches to a specific bacterial cell by means of its
A chemical component that is NOT found in all Viruses is:
A combination of alpha interferon and ribavirin is used for the treatment of hepatitis:
A common polyhedral capsid shape of viruses is a _.
A defective virus that needs the unrelated help of virus that infects the same host cell in order to provide essential functions?