Moderate

What is the electrophile in the electrophilic substitution reaction of benzene using oleum and conc. H2SO4

Correct answer: A. SO3

  • A. SO3
  • B. NO2+
  • C. NO3
  • D. NO+

Explanation

In the electrophilic substitution reaction of benzene using oleum and concentrated sulfuric acid, the electrophile is the sulfur trioxide (SO3) species. This electrophile is formed from the reaction of sulfur trioxide with sulfuric acid in oleum. The other options provided such as NO2+, NO3-, and NO+ are not electrophiles due to their positive or negative charges and instability, making them unsuitable for electrophilic reactions with benzene.

Last updated

About Chemistry of Hydrocarbons

Hydrocarbons are studied through the structures and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic compounds. Coverage includes free radical substitution in alkanes, electrophilic addition to carbon-carbon multiple bonds, benzene substitution, aromatic stability and the difference between addition reactions of alkenes and substitution reactions of benzene.

Practise Chemistry of Hydrocarbons

1,091 free Chemistry of Hydrocarbons MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions