Two nurses independently classify the same patient interviews into categories, and their classifications show a high level of agreement. This finding mainly supports which property of the qualitative data process?
Correct answer: A. Inter-rater reliability
- A. Inter-rater reliability
- B. External validity
- C. Statistical power
- D. Construct validity
Explanation
Inter-rater reliability is the consistency between observers or coders who assess the same material. External validity concerns generalisation, statistical power concerns the ability to detect an effect, and construct validity concerns whether a measure represents the intended concept.
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Nursing research covers problem identification, literature review, research questions, hypotheses, variables, quantitative and qualitative approaches, study designs, sampling and data collection. It also addresses validity, reliability, research ethics, data interpretation and evidence-based practice, including how research findings can guide nursing decisions and care.
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