Moderate

To avoid scouring from end of structure, it is necessary to provide a ________________ at the exit point?

Correct answer: A. Vertical cutoff

  • A. Vertical cutoff
  • B. Stone apron
  • C. Stone boom
  • D. Stone blocks

Explanation

A vertical cutoff at the downstream exit lengthens the seepage path and reduces the exit gradient, helping prevent piping and scour. A stone apron may provide surface protection, but the specified structural measure at the exit is the cutoff.

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