Moderate

The variation in current with time of an alternating current is shown by a sinusoidal wave in the given figure. The root mean square (rms) current for this alternating current is

Correct answer: C. Io/√2

  • A. Io
  • B. √2Io
  • C. Io/√2
  • D. 2Io

Explanation

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About Alternating Current

Alternating current varies periodically, so phase relationships become essential when current passes through a resistor, capacitor or inductor. The chapter distinguishes resistance from capacitive and inductive reactance, explains phase lead and lag, and connects changing electric and magnetic fields with the production and properties of electromagnetic waves.

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