The types of gametes produced by two pairs of chromosomes can be?
Correct answer: B. 4
- A. 2
- B. 4
- C. 6
- D. 8
Explanation
Humans have 2 pairs of chromosomes. So for each pair, there are two options available. 2C1 x 2C1= 2 x 2 = 4 When two pairs of chromosomes undergo meiosis, the different combinations of maternal and paternal chromosomes lead to four different types of gametes. This is due to the independent assortment of homologous chromosomes during meiosis I. Each homologous pair aligns independently during metaphase I, leading to a random distribution of maternal and paternal chromosomes into the resulting gametes. As a result, four different combinations of alleles are possible for each pair of chromosomes.
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About Chromosomes
Chromosomes are DNA-protein structures that carry genes and become visible during cell division. Coverage includes chromatin, centromeres, sister chromatids, homologous chromosomes, chromosome number, and the distinction between diploid and haploid cells, with links to DNA replication, mitosis and meiosis.
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