Moderate

The theory that nations are primary groups constituted by descent and/or culture, accompanied by the idea that nationalism arises from a prior sense of national identity is called:

Correct answer: B. Primordialism

A. Ethnic nationalism
B. Primordialism
C. Ethno-Symbolism
D. Pragmatism

Explanation

Primordialism views nations as rooted in inherited ties such as descent, kinship and culture, with nationalism developing from an existing national identity. Ethno-symbolism also stresses culture and myths, but gives greater attention to their historical reinterpretation.

Last updated 16 September 2026

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The theory that nations are primary groups constituted by descent and/or culture, accompanied by the idea that nationalism arises from a prior sense of national identity is called:

Practise Theories of International Relations

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