Moderate

The term "Res judicata" means______________?

Correct answer: B. A matter already adjudicated

  • A. Further proceeding
  • B. A matter already adjudicated
  • C. Stay of proceeding
  • D. None of the these

Explanation

Res judicata literally refers to a matter already adjudicated, so it prevents re-litigation of an issue or suit that has been finally decided between the parties. It is therefore different from a stay of proceedings or a further proceeding.

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Civil law governs disputes involving private rights, including contracts, property, family relations, torts and compensation. The subject explains breach of duty, civil liability, damages, specific relief, injunctions and other remedies, while distinguishing private claims between individuals from criminal proceedings brought to punish offences against the state.

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