The sponges in which sperms develop first are included in the category of__________?

Correct answer: D. Protandrous

  • A. Peritandrous
  • B. Pertandrous
  • C. Protendrous
  • D. Protandrous

Explanation

Protandrous sponges produce functional sperm before eggs, reducing the chance of self-fertilization and encouraging cross-fertilization. The word protandrous refers specifically to male function appearing first. Students may choose c because it looks like a spelling variant, but the accepted term is protandrous.

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