The __________ says, we are motivated to gain rewards and avoid punishments.
Correct answer: D. law of effect
- A. law of connectionism
- B. law of exercise
- C. law of readiness
- D. law of effect
Explanation
Thorndike’s law of effect explains that behaviours followed by satisfying consequences are strengthened, while those followed by unpleasant consequences are weakened. Thus, rewards encourage behaviour and punishments discourage it.
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About Educational Psychology
Educational psychology applies principles of human development, learning and motivation to teaching and classroom behaviour. It covers cognitive, social, emotional and moral development, intelligence, individual differences, memory, attention, learning theories, personality, motivation and transfer of learning. Developmental psychology describes growth, while educational psychology connects that growth with educational settings.
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