The role of endosperm tissue of seed is to
Correct answer: D. Provide nutrition to the developing embryo
- A. Protect the female gametes
- B. Produce the female gametes
- C. Secrete enzymes for seed
- D. Provide nutrition to the developing embryo
Explanation
The correct answer is:Provide nutrition to the developing embryo.The endosperm is a tissue produced inside the seeds of most flowering plants following fertilization. It surrounds the embryo and provides nutrition in the form of starch, though it can also contain oils and protein. This crucial role supports the embryo's development into a seedling. Option A is incorrect because protecting female gametes is not related to the function of endosperm. Option B is incorrect because female gametes are produced by the ovule, not the endosperm. Option C is incorrect because secreting enzymes is not the main function of the endosperm.
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About Kingdom Plantae
Plants are multicellular, photosynthetic eukaryotes with cellulose cell walls, chloroplasts and large vacuoles. Coverage includes alternation of generations, vascular and non-vascular plants, seedless and seed-producing groups, gymnosperms and angiosperms, and the distinction between monocot and dicot features.
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