Moderate

The quantity ΔV/Δr is known as :

Correct answer: C. Potential gradient

  • A. Potential difference
  • B. Potential energy
  • C. Potential gradient
  • D. All of these

Explanation

Potential gradient is the rate of change of potential difference with distance. It is measured in volts per meter (V/m).

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Electrostatics describes forces between charges through Coulomb's law, electric fields and field intensity, then uses electric potential to measure energy per unit charge. Capacitors store charge and electrical energy, with capacitance depending on geometry and dielectric material, not simply on the amount of charge present.

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