Moderate

The pH of an acidic buffer depends upon the concentration of acid, concentration of salt and:

Correct answer: A. pKa of acid used in it

  • A. pKa of acid used in it
  • B. pH of acid used in it
  • C. pKb of base used in it
  • D. pOH of base used in it.

Explanation

The pH of an acidic buffer can be calculated using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

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About Chemical Equilibrium

Reversible reactions reach dynamic equilibrium when forward and reverse rates become equal, and Le Chatelier's principle predicts the effect of changing concentration, pressure or temperature. The chapter also covers solubility product, the common ion effect, buffer action and the conditions used in Haber's process, with equilibrium shifts distinguished from changes in the equilibrium constant.

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