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The patellar reflex and the Achilles reflex are examples of:

Correct answer: A. Monosynaptic reflex

  • A. Monosynaptic reflex
  • B. Blood and water
  • C. Hemi Synaptic Reflex
  • D. Blood and fluid

Explanation

The patellar reflex (also known as the knee-jerk reflex) and the Achilles reflex (also called the ankle reflex) are examples of "a) Monosynaptic reflex."Monosynaptic reflexes involve a simple and direct connection between a sensory neuron and a motor neuron, with only one synapse in the reflex arc. In these reflexes, the sensory neuron detects a specific stimulus (e.g., a stretch in a muscle) and directly activates the motor neuron, leading to an automatic and quick response without involving interneurons in the spinal cord.

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About Coordination and Control

Coordination depends on receptors, neurons, synapses and nerve impulses, with reflex actions traced through the reflex arc and the roles of major brain regions. Chemical coordination covers endocrine glands and hormones, including how hormones regulate growth, metabolism, reproduction and internal balance, unlike rapid nervous control.

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