The most frequently used method in psychology to explore cause and effect relationships between variables is:

Correct answer: B. Experimental method

  • A. Correlation method
  • B. Experimental method
  • C. Naturalistic observation method
  • D. Participant observer method

Explanation

The experimental method is designed to test cause and effect because the researcher manipulates an independent variable and observes its effect on a dependent variable under controlled conditions. Correlation can show a relationship but cannot establish causation.

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