The given diagram shows a phenomenon in bacteria.
Correct answer: C. Transformation
- A. Conjugation
- B. Transduction
- C. Transformation
- D. Endospore formation
Explanation
Bacterial transformation is the process where bacteria take up foreign DNA from their environment and incorporate it into their own genome, leading to new genetic traits. So option C is correct. Other processes like conjugation, transduction and endospore formation do not relate to the figure.
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