Asked in UHS MDCAT 2010 2010Moderate

The geometry of the complexes depends upon the type of _ taking place in the valence shell of the central metal atom.

Correct answer: A. Hybridization

  • A. Hybridization
  • B. Protonation
  • C. Deprotonation
  • D. Dissociation

Explanation

A is correct as geometry of complexes in dependent upon hybridizationHybridization is the idea that atomic orbitals fuse to form newly hybridized orbitals, which in turn, influences molecular geometry and bonding propertiesB is incorrect as geometry isn't dependent on protonation.C is incorrect as geometry isn't dependent on deprotonation.D is incorrect as geometry isn't dependent on disassociation

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About Hybridization

Hybridization explains bonding by combining atomic orbitals to form equivalent hybrid orbitals with definite geometries. Coverage includes sp, sp², sp³, sp³d and sp³d² hybridization, their shapes and bond angles, and the relation of sigma and pi bonds to molecular structure.

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