Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2014 2014Moderate

The genome of the most animals and higher plants is:

Correct answer: A. DNA

  • A. DNA
  • B. RNA
  • C. Both DNA and RNA
  • D. Either DNA or RNA

Explanation

Plant genome assembly represents the complete genomic sequence of a plant species, which is assembled into chromosomes and other organelles by using DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) fragments that are obtained from different types of sequencing technology.

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About Structure of DNA

DNA structure includes nucleotides made of deoxyribose, phosphate and nitrogenous bases, arranged in two antiparallel polynucleotide strands. Questions cover the double helix, phosphodiester and hydrogen bonds, complementary base pairing between adenine and thymine and between guanine and cytosine, and the significance of major and minor grooves.

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