Moderate

The drug Amifostine is used in subjects undergoing radiotherapy for cancer as it________________?

Correct answer: A. Scavanges free radicals

  • A. Scavanges free radicals
  • B. Enhances the production of free radicals
  • C. Promotes damage of DNA
  • D. Prevents repair of damaged DNA

Explanation

Amifostine is a radioprotective cytoprotective agent whose active metabolite scavenges free radicals and reduces radiation-induced tissue injury. It therefore protects normal tissues rather than enhancing DNA damage.

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