Asked in MDCAT Test Series — Dawn of Modern Physics and Nuclear PhysicsModerate

The decay constant of a Radium is 4.28 x 10^-4 per year, its half-life will be:

Correct answer: B. 1620 years

  • A. 1240 years
  • B. 1620 years
  • C. 2000 years
  • D. 63 years

Explanation

T1/2 = 0.693/ λ = 0.693/(4.28 x 10-4)T 1/2 = 1620 years

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About Half-life and Rate of Decay

Half-life is the time required for half the unstable nuclei in a sample to decay, and it remains constant for a particular radioactive nuclide. Questions use the exponential decay law, decay constant, activity, remaining quantity and mean life. Radioactive decay is random for individual nuclei but predictable for large samples.

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