Moderate

The control group and the experimental group in an experiment are treated exactly the same except for the:

Correct answer: B. independent variable

  • A. dependent variable
  • B. independent variable
  • C. extraneous variables
  • D. replication variables

Explanation

The independent variable is the factor deliberately changed by the researcher, so it is the only intended difference between the experimental and control groups. The dependent variable is measured as the outcome.

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