The component of solution which is in smaller amount is called_________________?
Correct answer: B. solute
- A. solvent
- B. solute
- C. phase
- D. ion
Explanation
The solute is the component present in the smaller amount and is dissolved by the solvent, which is usually present in the larger amount. Students may choose solvent because it is the medium of the solution, but the question asks for the less abundant component.
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About Properties of Liquids
Liquid behavior depends on intermolecular forces, which produce surface tension, viscosity, capillary action and a definite volume without a fixed shape. The topic also covers vapor pressure, evaporation, boiling point and the effect of temperature and external pressure, while distinguishing evaporation at the surface from boiling throughout the liquid.
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