Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2018 2018Moderate

The amine which is more reactive towards 𝐻𝐼 is:

Correct answer: B. Dimethyl amine

  • A. Methyl amine
  • B. Dimethyl amine
  • C. Methyl propyl amine
  • D. Butyl amine

Explanation

The greater the basicity of amines the higher its reactivity. Order of basicity if the −R group is −CH3 group:Secondary amine > primary amine > tertiary amine > Ammonia > Aryl compounds. Dimethyl amine, a secondary amine, is the most reactive amine towards HI.

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About Functional Groups

Functional groups are specific atoms or atom groups that determine the characteristic reactions and properties of organic compounds. Coverage includes alkenes, alkynes, halo, hydroxyl, ether, carbonyl, carboxyl, ester, amino and nitro groups, together with their structures, nomenclature and related homologous series.

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