Moderate

The alternative forms of the same gene are called which of the following?

Correct answer: C. Allele

  • A. Locus
  • B. Gene
  • C. Allele
  • D. Phenotype

Explanation

Alleles are a pair of genes that occupy a specific location on a particular chromosome and control the same trait. Alleles may appear in pairs or in multiple forms of alleles, which affect a specific trait of the offspring. Hence, option C is correct.

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About Inheritance

Mendel's laws explain segregation, independent assortment and the prediction of genetic ratios using alleles, genotypes and phenotypes. The chapter also covers linked genes, recombination and crossing over during meiosis, then applies pedigree reasoning to X-linked recessive traits, which show different inheritance patterns in males and females.

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