The absorptivity of a body is equal to its emissivity _________________?

Correct answer: D. Under thermal equilibrium

  • A. At a particular temperature
  • B. For circular bodies
  • C. None of these
  • D. Under thermal equilibrium

Explanation

Kirchhoff’s law of thermal radiation states that absorptivity equals emissivity when a body is in thermal equilibrium with its surroundings. This condition, not shape, is essential.

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