Statements: Some candies are chocolates. Some chocolates are sweets. Conclusions: I. Some candies are sweets. II. Some sweets are not candies.

Correct answer: A. None

  • A. None
  • B. Only I
  • C. Both
  • D. Only II

Explanation

The correct answer is Option A: None. The statements provide that some candies are chocolates and some chocolates are sweets. However, there is no direct connection provided between candies and sweets, making both conclusions I and II uncertain. Conclusion I suggests a direct overlap that is not established, while Conclusion II assumes a universal negative that is not supported by the given information. Therefore, neither conclusion can be definitively drawn from the statements.

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About Logical Deductions

Logical deductions require conclusions to be drawn from stated facts, conditions and relationships without adding outside information. The work includes handling all, some and none statements, necessary and sufficient conditions, ordering restrictions, true or false conclusions, and the difference between what must be true and what could be true.

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