Statements: I. Many people prefer to shop at the big retail chains than the local grocery stores. II. Retail chains offer a discount of more than 25% as compared to local grocery shops.
Correct answer: B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
- A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
- B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
- C. Both the statement I and II are independent causes.
- D. Both the statement I and II are effects of independent causes.
- E. Both the statement I and II are effects of some common causes.
Explanation
As statement II refers to the discount offered by retail chains as compared to local grocery shops so statement I is its effect as many people buy the products from retail chains because of the discount not from grocery shops.
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About Cause and Effect
Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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