Statements: 1. The temperature on Monday was lower than on Tuesday. 2. The temperature on Wednesday was lower than on Tuesday. 3. The temperature on Monday was higher than on Wednesday. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:

Correct answer: D. Uncertain

  • A. True
  • B. False
  • C. None of these
  • D. Uncertain

Explanation

The statements establish that Tuesday had the highest temperature (Tuesday > Monday and Tuesday > Wednesday). However, they do not provide any information to compare the temperatures of Monday and Wednesday directly. Monday could have been warmer, colder, or the same temperature as Wednesday.

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About Logical Deductions

Logical deductions require conclusions to be drawn from stated facts, conditions and relationships without adding outside information. The work includes handling all, some and none statements, necessary and sufficient conditions, ordering restrictions, true or false conclusions, and the difference between what must be true and what could be true.

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