Statement: The availability of imported fruits has increased in the indigenous market and so the demand for indigenous fruits has been decreased. Conclusions: I. To help the indigenous producers of fruits, the Government should impose high import duty on these fruits, even if they are not of good quality. II. The fruit vendors should stop selling imported fruits. So that the demand for indigenous fruits would be increased.
Correct answer: B. None of the conclusions follow
- A. Both of the conclusions follow
- B. None of the conclusions follow
- C. Only conclusion I follows
- D. Only conclusion II follows
Explanation
Option B is correct since statement I is incorrect because firstly it is asking to impose import duties despite the indigenous fruits being of poor quality. This would harm the customers who will have to buy the imported fruits at higher prices just to get an acceptable quality of fruit. Hence, this doesn't follow. Also, statement II doesn't help since, it firstly harms the customers who are forced to go for a lesser quality fruit due to inaccessibility. Secondly, this reduces competition in the market (which is mostly considered a negative). Thirdly it doesn't solve the issue of the indigenous fruits being of poor quality. Option A is correct since it states that both statements are correct, which is not the case. Option C is incorrect since it says that statement 1 is correct which is not the case. Option D is incorrect since it says that statement 2 is correct, which is not the case.
Last updated
About Critical Thinking
Critical thinking examines how conclusions follow from evidence, including claims, assumptions, arguments, inferences and relevant facts. Questions ask you to identify hidden assumptions, distinguish strong from weak evidence, assess cause and effect, recognise common reasoning errors, and decide which statement strengthens or weakens an argument.
Practise Critical Thinking
361 free Critical Thinking MCQs from Analytical and Logical Reasoning, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Analytical and Logical Reasoning questions like this
Analytical and Logical Reasoning is on 24 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
2 look at this series 7, 10, 8, 11, 9, 12. Which number you think will be next?
A bar chart shows a 40% rise in online purchases over two years. A reasonable conclusion is:
A book cannot exist without
A city increased its public transport budget by 30%. A valid assumption is:
A company claimed 99% customer satisfaction. What would a critical thinker question first?