Statement I: There is a considerable reduction in the number of people affected by water-borne diseases in the city during this rainy season. Statement II: The government opened four new civil hospitals in City A at the beginning of the year.
Correct answer: D. Both statements I and II are effects of independent causes
- A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect
- B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect
- C. Both the statements I and II are independent causes
- D. Both statements I and II are effects of independent causes
Explanation
Water-borne diseases are not linked with no hospitals hence opening new hospitals does not reduce it. Thus, both statements are effects of independent causes.
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About Cause and Effect
Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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