Sex pili are formed in which of the following processes?
Correct answer: D. Conjugation
- A. Sexual reproduction
- B. Binary fission
- C. Mitosis
- D. Conjugation
Explanation
Conjugative or sex pili are special projections originating from many bacteria's cytoplasmic membranes. They are involved in the exchange of genetic material between the bacteria. This method is known as conjugation. It is analogous to sexual reproduction, hence also called 'sex' pili.
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About Kingdom Prokaryotae
Kingdom Prokaryotae includes bacteria and cyanobacteria, organisms with no membrane-bound nucleus or membrane-bound organelles. It covers their cell wall, capsule, flagella, plasmids, forms of nutrition, binary fission, useful and harmful roles, and the differences between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.
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