Select the pair of organs, that contains a large number of mitochondria:
Correct answer: D. Liver and Muscle
- A. Stomach and Liver
- B. Muscle and Stomach
- C. Heart and Liver
- D. Liver and Muscle
Explanation
Tissues and organs, that need a lot of energy, have large numbers of mitochondria in their cells. For example, liver cells and muscle cells contain a lot of mitochondria. Muscle cells are associated with a large number of mitochondria as they require more ATP (energy) to function than other cells.
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Animal, plant, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are compared through their membranes, cell walls, nuclei and cytoplasmic organelles. The work includes the structures and functions of mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and lysosomes, as well as chromosome organization and the distinction between chromatin and chromosomes.
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