Select the answer which correctly matches the endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its function/deficiency symptom.

Correct answer: A. OPTION A

  • A. OPTION A
  • B. OPTION B
  • C. OPTION C
  • D. OPTION D

Explanation

Iodine is required for production of thyroxine, thus lack of iodine results in hyposecretion of thyroxine. To compensate, thyroid gland enlarges and the condition is known as goitre. Corpus luteum secretes progesterone which maintains uterine endothelium and mucus secretion in uterus, Fallopian tubes and vagina. Oxytocin stimulates uterine contractions but is secreted by posterior pituitary. Anterior pituitary secretes GH, whose oversecretion causes abnormal growth

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About Coordination and Control

Coordination depends on receptors, neurons, synapses and nerve impulses, with reflex actions traced through the reflex arc and the roles of major brain regions. Chemical coordination covers endocrine glands and hormones, including how hormones regulate growth, metabolism, reproduction and internal balance, unlike rapid nervous control.

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