Refratory bricks used for furnace lining are formed by mixing and drying:

Correct answer: A. MgO and clay

  • A. MgO and clay
  • B. MgCO3 and clay
  • C. MgSO4 and clay
  • D. MgCO3 and CaCO3

Explanation

Refractory materials can withstand high temperatures. Refractory bricks are used in lining furnaces, kilns, fireboxes, and fireplaces. They are made by mixing MgO and clay.

This question appeared on the ETEA MDCAT 2011 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

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About Reactions of Group II Elements

Group II reactions cover the behaviour of beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium with water, oxygen, halogens, acids and nitrogen. The trends in reactivity, hydroxide solubility and basicity, along with the thermal decomposition of carbonates and nitrates, depend on increasing atomic size down the group.

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