Read the two statements given and select the correct optionA. Advances in cancer chemotherapy have made more drugs available today.B. A large number of cancer patients now have a better outcome.
Correct answer: B. Statement A is the cause and statement B is the effect
- A. Both statements A and B are effects of some common cause.
- B. Statement A is the cause and statement B is the effect
- C. Both statements A and B are effects of independent causes.
- D. Statement B is the cause and statement A is the effect.
- E. Both statements A and B are independent causes.
Explanation
Statement A describes a cause: new drugs are available because of advances in chemotherapy.Statement B is the effect of that cause. Because more drugs are available (A), cancer patients are benefiting and having better outcomes (B).
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About Cause and Effect
Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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